William Cullen Bryant And The Devil And Tom Walker

An Analysis of American Romanticism The romantic period,1735 to 1830, for writers is a dark and confusing time, it is a time when dark things are made to seem better than they are. Many great literary works come from this period, but at the price of confusing the population. People believe that â€Å"emotions and relationships were not just important, but were the very currency of life.† Three romantic era pieces stand out, The Pit and The Pendulum by Edgar Allen Poe, Thanatopsis by William Cullen Bryant and The Devil and Tom Walker By Washington Irving. These stories resemble the best qualities of the romantic era and maybe even some of the worst. Romanticism itself is a way of turning even the worst of topics into a more emotional sounding one or emphasizing a different emotion. Many romantic authors choose to write about death in a way that makes it sound like a person, so maybe it doesn’t seem as scary anymore. Others may write about war, or personal experience in a way that is not like the or iginal story. In a nutshell Romanticism is taking something and twisting it into something completely different. In The Devil and Tom Walker Irving writes about the Devil in a way that makes him seem like an eerie lumberjack or even a seedy salesman, he represents the tempter. He even skims over the fact that Walker sells his soul to the devil and focuses on the man Walker becomes after he gets what he wants from the Devil. Tom Walker is a greedy man who cared little forShow MoreRelatedAmerican Puritanism And American Romanticism1146 Words   |  5 Pagesseeking nature, and the importance of valuing feeling over reason. American Romanticist ideas were widely expressed through poetry and short stories. Literary works such as Rip Van Winkle by Washington Irving, â€Å"Thanatopsis† by William Cullen Bryant, The Devil and Tom Walker by Washington Irving, The Pit and the Pendulum by Edgar Allen Poe, The Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allen Poe, and â€Å"The First Snowfall† by James Russell Lowell are examples of American Romanticism stories in which have a significantRead More romanticis m Essay640 Words   |  3 PagesHis most famous work is â€Å" The devil and Tom Walker† and is based on the characteristic of emphasis on imagination as a key of the human spirit. In this story Tom Walker is a greedy and miser person who makes a pact with the devil to get out of misery , so with his ambition he becomes an usurer and the devil gives him the treasure of a pirate, but Tom didn’t take care of it and at the end the devil sends him to hell because he sold his soul for money.† The devil picked Tom and away he galloped† (Irving)Read MoreThe Fire Side Poets from the Romantic Period of Literature Appreciate Nature586 Words   |  3 PagesRomantics were William Cullen Bryant and Washington Irving. Bryant wrote about his views on death and after life in the poem â€Å" Thanatopsis.† It shared a lot of my same thoughts on death and after life and really shared a story filled with emotion and feeling. â€Å"The Devil and Tom Walker† was a writing by Washington Irving, who was the inventor of the short story. This story criticized people and their greed. His message in the story to me was that its not always worth selling your soul to the â€Å"devil† in exchangeRead MoreRomantic Period of Literature in America Essay949 Words   |  4 Pagesof immigrants possessed. Another influential piece to the romantic movement puzzle was religious exploration. Authors were fascinated by the idea of the afterlife and what it entailed. This is demonstrated in a poem titled â€Å"Thanatopsis† by William Cullen Bryant. In it, he writes of a place where one is â€Å"unnoticed by the living,† and where â€Å"beauty of its innocence age cut off.† Authors began to stray away from the accepted view of death and romanticize the process. The romantic movement, like anyRead MoreSupernatural in American Fiction Essay2928 Words   |  12 Pagesmortal world. Because of this, a large following of Rices characters has developed, especially Lestat de Lioncourt. Lestat is the hypothetical author of The Vampire Lestat, The Queen of the Damned, The Tale of the Body Thief, and Memnoch the Devil.25 His fans, including Rice herself, are deeply fascinated by this tall, fair-skinned man with a mass of blond hair.26 They dream of this intriguing vampire stealing into their room with a graceful, almost feline quality to his movements,27

The Importance Of Friendship In The Joy Luck Club

The article I chose for the friendship theme is â€Å"The Importance of friendship† by Saul Levine M.D. I chose this article because in The Joy Luck club friendship is one of most important thing they value. Its very evident with the thing they do and say to each other. Some of there oldest close friends have been an important part of their life. In the article they talk about how friends are turning out to be progressively vital to wellbeing as individuals age. â€Å"We are a social species and we need that sense of â€Å"belonging† of feeling deeply appreciated by people we care for. Meaningful, long-term friendships are cherished† In this quote from the article it shows how it is important to maintain your relationship with your friends and how over†¦show more content†¦They all share to same traditions like Chinese new years. They gather around for dinner and eat. Another tradition is to play to game every week. In this quote from the article it talk s about how you start having friend when your younger: â€Å"Friendships first develop during childhood, when youngsters learn to interact with others. hey learn how to agree and disagree, to exchange meaningful words and gestures, to accommodate to others’ temperaments, and to make friends. These early skills are foundations for later friendships.† The kids of the Joy Luck Club grew up together. which makes them all have a special bond that is family like. They grew up around the same kind of things happening to them. They also learn from each lessons. You know that some of the feelings and experiences you shared with friends during good times and sad, are among your most cherished memories. I chose friendship because in my life friends and family are the most important things to me. I love spending time with my friends and family. The simplest things in life give me the pleasure: cooking food, enjoying my friends. You need a solid foundation of friends and family to keep you where you need to be. To live life without the experience of friendship is an existence without living. In light of Webster’s dictionary, the meaning of friend is â€Å"a person whom one knows, likes and trusts.† Yet to all, friendship has no characterized phrasing. YouShow MoreRelatedFriendship Is A Virtue Essay1005 Words   |  5 PagesAristotle argues that â€Å"friendship is a virtue.† Making good friends can expand your view on life and make you realize that we are all more alike than we are different. True friendships are based on unconditional compassion and trust within each other. Although, some friendships end up in disaster, they help you grow as a person and understand other people’s point of view. Director, Tom Rath, believes that â€Å"we are all aware of the value of friendship especially during difficult times.† It’s self-evidentRead MoreAnalysis Of Amy Tan s The Joy Luck Club1637 Words   |  7 PagesRelationships define a connection between two beings, whether it be through blood, friendship, or romance. In most cases, the first group that people experience is with their families. The kinship people are born into comes with ups and downs, which may cause a rift between both parties. Thus, maintaining a seamless connection may become a struggle between two dissimilar individuals, â€Å"Like many relationships, we have our struggles, our misunderstandings, and our miscommunications. We are veryRead MoreBelonging Essay4112 Words   |  17 PagesSyllabus authors. 2 Prescribed texts - do not choose from this area. These are the prescribed texts for Belonging. It has been strongly suggested that when you are choosing a related text do not choose from the below list. Tan, Amy, The Joy Luck Club Lahiri, Jhumpa, The Namesake Dickens, Charles, Great Expectations Jhabvala, Ruth Prawer, Heat and Dust Winch, Tara June, Swallow the Air Gaita, Raimond, Romulus, My Father Miller, Arthur, The Crucible: A Play in Four Acts Harrison, Jane, Rainbow’sRead MoreGump Notes Essay7299 Words   |  30 Pagesfriend,† and Bubba remarks on their good relationship, â€Å"we be watching out for one another, like brothers and stuff.† Forrest runs repeatedly into the battle zone to try and rescue Bubba. Lavery (1997:21) remarks on this â€Å"Southern-stereotype-defying friendship with an African-American.† The movie one more time presents a rather long political speech, referring again to black rights, and to the Vietnam Conflict.19Jenny brings Forrest to a Black Panther Party Quite ironically, given their reputationRead MoreComparative Study of Pakistan Chinese Cultures13385 Words   |  54 Pagesmulticultural country, there are many religious , cultural and October 1st is the National Day of Peoples Republic of China. There are various characterized by color, gaiety, enthusiasm, prayers and ritual. Pakistan has their own way of sharing love and joy. Pakistani festivals are categorized in religious, national cultural and other festivals that are held regularly in every part of the country. Some of them are given 9 Comparative study of Pakistan and Chinese Cultures 2013 Religious Festivals MuharramRead MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words   |  75 Pagesstand out when the grader takes a look at it. No matter how you use this special report, you’ve made the right decision, and I’m proud of you for preparing ahead of time for the SAT essay. It’s something that a lot of students forget to do. Good luck and study hard! P age |5 Amelia Earhart (1897-1937) â€Å"Flying may not be all plain sailing, but the fun of it is worth the price.† â€Å"Courage is the price that Life exacts for granting peace.† Summary: Amelia Earhart was a legendary femaleRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pageselements occur alone: à ¨do à ¨dà ² (yellow) because of à ¨do (yellow dye); but together if the elements have undergone a sound change: á » sá »â€¹Ã„ «Ã¯â‚¬ ¬sá »  xiii Igbo Dictionary: KayWilliamson. Draft of Edition II d. e. (quickly) or cannot occur alone: Ç ¹gà ²Ã¯â‚¬ ¤Ã‡ ¹gà ²Ã¯â‚¬ ¤ (joy). Nwachukwu (1983a) suggests that all reduplicated words should be written together, and this could be justified on the grounds that the reduplicated items often function in different grammatical contexts from the unreduplicated ones Nominal phrasesRead MoreThe Five Dysfunctions of a Team a Leadership Fable46009 Words   |  185 PagesTitle. HD66 .L456 2002 658.4036—dc21 2001008099 Printed in the United States of America FIRST EDITION HB Printing 20 19 18 17 16 02_960756_ftoc.qxd 3/25/05 9:55 AM Page v CONTENTS Introduction vii The Fable 1 Luck Part One: Underachievement Part Two: Lighting the Fire Part Three: Heavy Lifting Part Four: Traction The Model 3 5 27 115 171 185 An Overview of the Model Team Assessment Understanding and Overcoming the Five Dysfunctions ARead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesfrom exploration and the end of all exploring will be to arrive where we begin and to know the place for the first time.† T. S. Eliot To Ann whose love and support has brought out the best in me. And, to our girls Mary, Rachel, and Tor-Tor for the joy and pride they give me. Finally, to my muse, Neil, for the faith and inspiration he instills. E.W.L Preface Since you are reading this text, you have made a decision that learning more about project management will have a positive impact for youRead MoreW1 Active Adj14109 Words   |  57 PagesW2 clearly adv S1, W1 clerk n S3 clever adj S2 click v S3 client n S2, W1 climate n W3 climb v W2 clock n S2, W3 close adj S1, W1 close adv S2, W2 close v S1, W1 closed adj S3 closely adv S3, W2 closet n S3 cloth n S3 clothes n S2, W2 cloud n S3, W3 club n S1, W1 clue n S2 coach n S3, W2 coal n S2, W2 coast n S3, W2 coat n S2, W3 code n S2, W2 coffee n S1, W2 coin n S3 cold adj S1, W1 collapse v S3 collar n S3 colleague n S2, W2 LONGMAN COMMUNICATION 3000 counter n S3 country n S1, W1 countryside

How important was Martin Luther King Free Essays

Martin Luther King was the main figure in the Civil Rights Movement; he was the civil right activist leader and had an influence of the American society. King believed in non-violent protest and used it to overcome justice, king’s idea of non-violent protest came from Ghandi’s idea, and he thought Ghandi was the great man of all times. King also believed that all man and woman are equal; he was the most important voice of the civil rights movement. We will write a custom essay sample on How important was Martin Luther King? or any similar topic only for you Order Now King was brave to stand up and give up segregation laws and tried to get rid of segregation laws, Martin Luther King was proud of his race, in 1958 after King was stabbed in Harlem he had said ‘my cause, my race, is worth dying for’, this source is useful for proving that he will do anything for his race and do whatever it takes to bring freedom across black Americans. King wasn’t afraid and he still carried on fighting for more freedom after he was stabbed and survived. Martin Luther King was important of bringing improvements in the African- American Civil Rights because he brought equality to America and progress to the civil rights movement. In 1957 he helped setting up the (SCLC) and believed that non-violent protest should be used in the struggle for equality. King helped places like Birmingham to reduce the amount of racism. There had been lots of racism in Birmingham, King described Birmingham as America’s ‘worst big city’ for racism. He wanted to improve the amount of racism in Birmingham, the SCLC arranged a march, and king was leading rather than led. The confrontation used tactics like sit- in and marches so that they can gain more publicity across the USA. King became more popular and people liked him, but those who disagreed with the equal right movement hated king. King gained goverment support, Kings effort led to the march on washington in 1963, where King delivered his speech ‘I have a dream’. In 1965, King led a campaign to resgister black people to vote. How to cite How important was Martin Luther King?, Papers

The Project risk management methodology - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss aboutThe Project risk management methodology. Answer: Proposal and feasibility An event is conducted based on the theme of green cars, in which the design is presented at exhibition of futuristic car designs. Six of the students of an academy wishes to create new green and budget electric car to start a new international business. In order to analyze if the project decision is feasible or not, SWOT analysis is conducted: Strengths Weaknesses 1. The Entrepreneurial Management Academy can access to the new market with advantage over the competitors those are not focused on green electric cars. 2. The Academy can charge premium on the products which are seen as eco friendly. 3. Green marketing of the electric cars builds of brand equity and loyalty among the customers. 1. Some of the team members have lack of knowledge on technical field 2. There is weak marketing communication channel. 3. There is low brand awareness about the electric cars. Opportunities Threats 1. Low taxes are to be given for the eco-friendly cars. 2. There are no charges for congestion. 3. The marketing to segment those are becoming more environment friendly aware. 1. There are rapid changes into the customer preferences. 2. There is uncertainty if green marketing activities are to be acceptable from the government side. 3. There is an increase into cost of inputs. From the SWOT analysis, it is analyzed that the project decision is feasible for the organization as it would adopt a green environment in the mind of people. The academy is characterized such an electric car which is environmental friendly. Plan (Schedule) Statement of work (SoW) The business needs a product development and launching of greencar which deliverables a pollution free car in the market. The period of time taken to conduct the work is 160 days, started from11st January and end date is 22nd August, 2018. The total budget of the project is $60,400. There is good employee and vendor relationship exists which is the main cause of successful completion of the work. Specifications of the project The specification of the project is based on development of Greencar. The environmental impact of the car is less pollution, renewable energy (recharge from solar energy), and manufactured using eco-friendly materials. The designing aspects are electric engine, braking system, motor controller, drive system. Work breakdown structure In table format, the WBS is: WBS Task Name 0 Greencar product development and launch 1 Idea generation 1.1 Identify the requirements of the customer 1.2 Evaluate the quality of existing products 1.3 Defining the objectives of new car 2 Concept design 2.1 Create idea generation 2.2 Refine the concepts 3 Feasibility study 3.1 Check for the strategic feasibility (SWOT) 3.2 Check the marketplace 3.3 Checking the technological capability 3.4 Checking for the financial feasibility 3.5 Checking for resources availability 3.6 Making the decision to proceed the greencar development 4 Detailed design 4.1 Setting the product specifications 4.2 Designing the key characteristics of the product 4.3 Product drawings 4.4 Product prototype 5 Testing of the product 5.1 Testing the product as per user satisfaction 5.2 Testing the key characteristics of the car 5.3 Identification of team for testing the car 6 Finalize design 6.1 Review the product design 6.2 Approval from the board 6.3 Revise the product design 6.4 Freeze the product design 7 Setting up the production of greencar 7.1 Procure the manufacturing abilities 7.2 Design the tools 7.3 Building the tools 7.4 Modification of the product 7.5 Obtain the equipments 7.6 Start up the production 7.7 Testing the plan 7.8 Verification of quality tolerances 7.9 Production in volume 8 Arrangement of the marketing 8.1 Identification of the key benefits of the product 8.2 Identification of potential users 8.3 Planning the marketing strategies 8.4 Production of brochures and adverts 8.5 Produce the advertising campaign 9 Arrangement of distribution 9.1 Establishment of sales chain 9.2 Establishment of business procedures 9.3 Setting up the technical support and capabilities 9.4 Write the user manual 9.5 Write the service manual 9.6 Obtaining the capabilities of staff 9.7 Market growth 9.8 Market maturation 10 Market decline 10.1 Declining the sales 10.2 Refresh of the product 10.3 Launching the product 10.4 Differentiating the service 10.5 Launching the new products 11 Withdrawal of the product 11.1 Decision to withdraw 11.2 Achieve the documentation 12 Final closure 12.1 Final sign off the project 12.2 Final submission of report Schedule, milestones and dependencies WBS Task Name Duration Start Finish Predecessors 1 Idea generation 11 days Thu 1/11/18 Thu 1/25/18 1.1 Identify the requirements of the customer 2 days Thu 1/11/18 Fri 1/12/18 1.2 Evaluate the quality of existing products 5 days Mon 1/15/18 Fri 1/19/18 2 1.3 Defining the objectives of new car 4 days Mon 1/22/18 Thu 1/25/18 3 1.4 Milestone 1: Completion of idea generation 0 day Thu 1/25/18 Thu 1/25/18 2 Concept design 5 days Fri 1/26/18 Thu 2/1/18 2.1 Create idea generation 3 days Fri 1/26/18 Tue 1/30/18 4 2.2 Refine the concepts 2 days Wed 1/31/18 Thu 2/1/18 6 2.3 Milestone 2: Completion of concept design 0 day Thu 2/1/18 Thu 2/1/18 3 Feasibility study 23 days Fri 2/2/18 Tue 3/6/18 3.1 Check for the strategic feasibility (SWOT) 5 days Fri 2/2/18 Thu 2/8/18 7 3.2 Check the marketplace 5 days Fri 2/9/18 Thu 2/15/18 9 3.3 Checking the technological capability 3 days Fri 2/16/18 Tue 2/20/18 10,4 3.4 Checking for the financial feasibility 4 days Wed 2/21/18 Thu 3/1/18 11 3.5 Checking for resources availability 3 days Fri 3/2/18 Tue 3/6/18 12 3.6 Making the decision to proceed the greencar development 1 day Fri 2/2/18 Fri 2/2/18 7 3.7 Milestone 3: Completion of feasibility study 0 day Fri 2/2/18 Fri 2/2/18 4 Detailed design 23 days Mon 2/5/18 Wed 3/7/18 4.1 Setting the product specifications 4 days Mon 2/5/18 Fri 2/9/18 14,3 4.2 Designing the key characteristics of the product 5 days Mon 2/12/18 Fri 2/16/18 16 4.3 Product drawings 6 days Mon 2/19/18 Mon 2/26/18 17 4.4 Product prototype 7 days Tue 2/27/18 Wed 3/7/18 18 4.5 Milestone 4: Completion of product prototype 0 day Wed 3/7/18 Wed 3/7/18 5 Testing of the product 11 days Thu 3/8/18 Thu 3/22/18 5.1 Testing the product as per user satisfaction 3 days Thu 3/8/18 Mon 3/12/18 19,13 5.2 Testing the key characteristics of the car 6 days Tue 3/13/18 Tue 3/20/18 21 5.3 Identification of team for testing the car 2 days Wed 3/21/18 Thu 3/22/18 22 5.4 Milestone 5: Completion of testing of product 0 day Thu 3/22/18 Thu 3/22/18 6 Finalize design 13 days Fri 3/23/18 Tue 4/10/18 6.1 Review the product design 3 days Fri 3/23/18 Tue 3/27/18 23 6.2 Approval from the board 2 days Wed 3/28/18 Thu 3/29/18 25 6.3 Revise the product design 5 days Fri 3/30/18 Thu 4/5/18 26 6.4 Freeze the product design 3 days Fri 4/6/18 Tue 4/10/18 27 6.5 Milestone 6: Completion of finalize design 0 day Tue 4/10/18 Tue 4/10/18 7 Setting up the production of greencar 30 days Fri 4/6/18 Thu 5/17/18 7.1 Procure the manufacturing abilities 3 days Wed 4/11/18 Fri 4/13/18 28 7.2 Design the tools 6 days Mon 4/16/18 Mon 4/23/18 30,21 7.3 Building the tools 3 days Tue 4/24/18 Thu 4/26/18 31 7.4 Modification of the product 6 days Fri 4/27/18 Thu 5/17/18 32 7.5 Obtain the equipments 4 days Fri 4/6/18 Wed 4/11/18 27 7.6 Start up the production 2 days Thu 4/12/18 Fri 4/13/18 34 7.7 Testing the plan 10 days Mon 4/16/18 Fri 4/27/18 35 7.8 Verification of quality tolerances 9 days Mon 4/30/18 Thu 5/10/18 36 7.9 Production in volume 5 days Fri 5/11/18 Thu 5/17/18 37 7.10 Milestone 7: Completion of setting up the production of greencar 0 day Thu 5/17/18 Thu 5/17/18 8 Arrangement of the marketing 35 days Fri 5/18/18 Thu 7/5/18 8.1 Identification of the key benefits of the product 8 days Fri 5/18/18 Tue 5/29/18 38 8.2 Identification of potential users 4 days Wed 5/30/18 Mon 6/4/18 40 8.3 Planning the marketing strategies 6 days Tue 6/5/18 Tue 6/12/18 41 8.4 Production of brochures and adverts 3 days Wed 6/13/18 Fri 6/15/18 42 8.5 Produce the advertising campaign 4 days Mon 6/18/18 Thu 7/5/18 43 8.6 Milestone 8: Completion of arrangement of the marketing 0 day Thu 7/5/18 Thu 7/5/18 9 Arrangement of distribution 35 days Mon 6/18/18 Fri 8/3/18 9.1 Establishment of sales chain 2 days Fri 7/6/18 Mon 7/9/18 44 9.2 Establishment of business procedures 8 days Tue 7/10/18 Thu 7/19/18 46,38 9.3 Setting up the technical support and capabilities 7 days Fri 7/20/18 Mon 7/30/18 47 9.4 Write the user manual 4 days Tue 7/31/18 Fri 8/3/18 48 9.5 Write the service manual 9 days Mon 6/18/18 Thu 6/28/18 43 9.6 Obtaining the capabilities of staff 7 days Fri 6/29/18 Mon 7/9/18 50 9.7 Market growth 2 days Tue 7/10/18 Wed 7/11/18 51 9.8 Market maturation 2 days Thu 7/12/18 Fri 7/13/18 52 9.9 Milestone 9: Completion of arrangement of distribution 0 day Fri 7/13/18 Fri 7/13/18 10 Market decline 21 days Mon 7/16/18 Mon 8/13/18 10.1 Declining the sales 2 days Mon 7/16/18 Tue 7/17/18 53 10.2 Refresh of the product 3 days Wed 7/18/18 Fri 7/20/18 55 10.3 Launching the product 7 days Mon 7/23/18 Tue 7/31/18 56 10.4 Differentiating the service 3 days Wed 8/1/18 Fri 8/3/18 57 10.5 Launching the new products 6 days Mon 8/6/18 Mon 8/13/18 58 10.6 Milestone 10: Completion of market decline 0 day Mon 8/13/18 Mon 8/13/18 11 Withdrawal of the product 7 days Tue 8/14/18 Wed 8/22/18 11.1 Decision to withdraw 4 days Tue 8/14/18 Wed 8/22/18 59 11.2 Achieve the documentation 5 days Tue 8/14/18 Mon 8/20/18 56 11.3 Milestone 11: Completion of withdrawal of the product 0 day Mon 8/20/18 Mon 8/20/18 12 Final closure 2 days Tue 8/21/18 Wed 8/22/18 12.1 Final sign off the project 1 day Tue 8/21/18 Tue 8/21/18 62 12.2 Final submission of report 1 day Wed 8/22/18 Wed 8/22/18 64 12.3 Milestone 12: Completion of final closure 0 day Wed 8/22/18 Wed 8/22/18 Slack time, earliest start and latest finish for the project WBS Task Name Early Start Late Finish Total Slack 1 Idea generation Thu 1/11/18 Thu 1/25/18 0 days 1.1 Identify the requirements of the customer Thu 1/11/18 Fri 1/12/18 0 days 1.2 Evaluate the quality of existing products Mon 1/15/18 Fri 1/19/18 0 days 1.3 Defining the objectives of new car Mon 1/22/18 Thu 1/25/18 0 days 2 Concept design Fri 1/26/18 Thu 2/1/18 0 days 2.1 Create idea generation Fri 1/26/18 Tue 1/30/18 0 days 2.2 Refine the concepts Wed 1/31/18 Thu 2/1/18 0 days 3 Feasibility study Fri 2/2/18 Wed 3/7/18 0 days 3.1 Check for the strategic feasibility (SWOT) Fri 2/2/18 Fri 2/9/18 1 day 3.2 Check the marketplace Fri 2/9/18 Fri 2/16/18 1 day 3.3 Checking the technological capability Fri 2/16/18 Wed 2/21/18 1 day 3.4 Checking for the financial feasibility Wed 2/21/18 Fri 3/2/18 1 day 3.5 Checking for resources availability Fri 3/2/18 Wed 3/7/18 1 day 3.6 Making the decision to proceed the greencar development Fri 2/2/18 Fri 2/2/18 0 days 4 Detailed design Mon 2/5/18 Wed 3/7/18 0 days 4.1 Setting the product specifications Mon 2/5/18 Fri 2/9/18 0 days 4.2 Designing the key characteristics of the product Mon 2/12/18 Fri 2/16/18 0 days 4.3 Product drawings Mon 2/19/18 Mon 2/26/18 0 days 4.4 Product prototype Tue 2/27/18 Wed 3/7/18 0 days 5 Testing of the product Thu 3/8/18 Thu 3/22/18 0 days 5.1 Testing the product as per user satisfaction Thu 3/8/18 Mon 3/12/18 0 days 5.2 Testing the key characteristics of the car Tue 3/13/18 Tue 3/20/18 0 days 5.3 Identification of team for testing the car Wed 3/21/18 Thu 3/22/18 0 days 6 Finalize design Fri 3/23/18 Mon 7/16/18 0 days 6.1 Review the product design Fri 3/23/18 Tue 3/27/18 0 days 6.2 Approval from the board Wed 3/28/18 Thu 3/29/18 0 days 6.3 Revise the product design Fri 3/30/18 Thu 4/5/18 0 days 6.4 Freeze the product design Fri 4/6/18 Mon 7/16/18 69 days 7 Setting up the production of greencar Fri 4/6/18 Wed 8/22/18 0 days 7.1 Procure the manufacturing abilities Wed 4/11/18 Thu 7/19/18 69 days 7.2 Design the tools Mon 4/16/18 Fri 7/27/18 69 days 7.3 Building the tools Tue 4/24/18 Wed 8/1/18 69 days 7.4 Modification of the product Fri 4/27/18 Wed 8/22/18 69 days 7.5 Obtain the equipments Fri 4/6/18 Wed 4/11/18 0 days 7.6 Start up the production Thu 4/12/18 Fri 4/13/18 0 days 7.7 Testing the plan Mon 4/16/18 Fri 4/27/18 0 days 7.8 Verification of quality tolerances Mon 4/30/18 Thu 5/10/18 0 days 7.9 Production in volume Fri 5/11/18 Thu 5/17/18 0 days 8 Arrangement of the marketing Fri 5/18/18 Tue 7/24/18 0 days 8.1 Identification of the key benefits of the product Fri 5/18/18 Tue 5/29/18 0 days 8.2 Identification of potential users Wed 5/30/18 Mon 6/4/18 0 days 8.3 Planning the marketing strategies Tue 6/5/18 Tue 6/12/18 0 days 8.4 Production of brochures and adverts Wed 6/13/18 Fri 6/15/18 0 days 8.5 Produce the advertising campaign Mon 6/18/18 Tue 7/24/18 13 days 9 Arrangement of distribution Mon 6/18/18 Wed 8/22/18 0 days 9.1 Establishment of sales chain Fri 7/6/18 Thu 7/26/18 13 days 9.2 Establishment of business procedures Tue 7/10/18 Tue 8/7/18 13 days 9.3 Setting up the technical support and capabilities Fri 7/20/18 Thu 8/16/18 13 days 9.4 Write the user manual Tue 7/31/18 Wed 8/22/18 13 days 9.5 Write the service manual Mon 6/18/18 Thu 6/28/18 0 days 9.6 Obtaining the capabilities of staff Fri 6/29/18 Mon 7/9/18 0 days 9.7 Market growth Tue 7/10/18 Wed 7/11/18 0 days 9.8 Market maturation Thu 7/12/18 Fri 7/13/18 0 days 10 Market decline Mon 7/16/18 Mon 8/13/18 0 days 10.1 Declining the sales Mon 7/16/18 Tue 7/17/18 0 days 10.2 Refresh of the product Wed 7/18/18 Fri 7/20/18 0 days 10.3 Launching the product Mon 7/23/18 Tue 7/31/18 0 days 10.4 Differentiating the service Wed 8/1/18 Fri 8/3/18 0 days 10.5 Launching the new products Mon 8/6/18 Mon 8/13/18 0 days 11 Withdrawal of the product Tue 8/14/18 Wed 8/22/18 0 days 11.1 Decision to withdraw Tue 8/14/18 Wed 8/22/18 0 days 11.2 Achieve the documentation Mon 7/23/18 Mon 8/20/18 0 days 12 Final closure Tue 8/21/18 Wed 8/22/18 0 days 12.1 Final sign off the project Tue 8/21/18 Tue 8/21/18 0 days 12.2 Final submission of report Wed 8/22/18 Wed 8/22/18 0 days Resource and cost plan Estimates relevant for the project Estimation of both cost and schedule is relevant for this project. Cost estimation is required to determine the total cost needed to conduct the event on green cars. It is required to estimate strength and weakness of the project work. The accuracy of cost estimation makes the success of project. Schedule estimation is required to determine the start and end date of the project work. Without schedule estimation, how long the project will be taken is not estimated. When the project will finish within estimated schedule, then the project will success. Pricing estimation and resource allocation WBS Task Name Resource Names Cost 0 Greencar product development and launch $60,400.00 1 Idea generation $3,440.00 1.1 Identify the requirements of the customer Event Manager, Project Manager $960.00 1.2 Evaluate the quality of existing products Project Manager $1,200.00 1.3 Defining the objectives of new car Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,280.00 2 Concept design $1,360.00 2.1 Create idea generation Project Manager $720.00 2.2 Refine the concepts Marketing Manager, Project Manager $640.00 3 Feasibility study $7,120.00 3.1 Check for the strategic feasibility (SWOT) Executive Manager, Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,440.00 3.2 Check the marketplace Executive Manager, Marketing Manager $1,200.00 3.3 Checking the technological capability Executive Manager, Marketing Manager, Project Manager $960.00 3.4 Checking for the financial feasibility Project Manager $960.00 3.5 Checking for resources availability Executive Manager, Project Manager, Chartered financial accountant $2,160.00 3.6 Making the decision to proceed the greencar development Executive Manager, Project Manager $400.00 4 Detailed design $6,800.00 4.1 Setting the product specifications Executive Manager, Project Manager $800.00 4.2 Designing the key characteristics of the product Project Manager $1,200.00 4.3 Product drawings Designer, Project Manager $1,440.00 4.4 Product prototype Customer Service Manager, Designer, Tester $3,360.00 5 Testing of the product $2,320.00 5.1 Testing the product as per user satisfaction Designer, Marketing Manager, Tester $1,200.00 5.2 Testing the key characteristics of the car Tester $480.00 5.3 Identification of team for testing the car Project Manager, Tester $640.00 6 Finalize design $4,240.00 6.1 Review the product design Project Manager, Tester $960.00 6.2 Approval from the board Project Manager $480.00 6.3 Revise the product design Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,600.00 6.4 Freeze the product design Customer Service Manager, Event Manager $1,200.00 7 Setting up the production of greencar $14,240.00 7.1 Procure the manufacturing abilities Event Manager, Executive Manager $1,200.00 7.2 Design the tools Designer $1,440.00 7.3 Building the tools Project Manager $720.00 7.4 Modification of the product Designer, Executive Manager $2,400.00 7.5 Obtain the equipments Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,280.00 7.6 Start up the production Project Manager $480.00 7.7 Testing the plan Tester $800.00 7.8 Verification of quality tolerances Designer, Executive Manager, Tester $4,320.00 7.9 Production in volume Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,600.00 8 Arrangement of the marketing $4,960.00 8.1 Identification of the key benefits of the product Project Manager $1,920.00 8.2 Identification of potential users Project Manager $960.00 8.3 Planning the marketing strategies Marketing Manager $480.00 8.4 Production of brochures and adverts Marketing Manager, Project Manager $960.00 8.5 Produce the advertising campaign Marketing Manager, Project Manager $640.00 9 Arrangement of distribution $8,880.00 9.1 Establishment of sales chain Customer Service Manager, Marketing Manager $480.00 9.2 Establishment of business procedures Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,280.00 9.3 Setting up the technical support and capabilities Project Manager $1,680.00 9.4 Write the user manual Project Manager $960.00 9.5 Write the service manual Project Manager $2,160.00 9.6 Obtaining the capabilities of staff Executive Manager, Project Manager $2,000.00 9.7 Market growth Marketing Manager $160.00 9.8 Market maturation Marketing Manager $160.00 10 Market decline $4,480.00 10.1 Declining the sales Customer Service Manager, Project Manager $800.00 10.2 Refresh of the product Customer Service Manager, Executive Manager $960.00 10.3 Launching the product Marketing Manager $560.00 10.4 Differentiating the service Marketing Manager $240.00 10.5 Launching the new products Marketing Manager, Project Manager $1,920.00 11 Withdrawal of the product $1,280.00 11.1 Decision to withdraw Marketing Manager $320.00 11.2 Achieve the documentation Marketing Manager, Project Manager $960.00 12 Final closure $1,280.00 12.1 Final sign off the project Chartered financial accountant, Project Manager $560.00 12.2 Final submission of report Chartered financial accountant, Executive Manager, Project Manager $720.00 Risks affect cost and schedule The market risk affects the cost of equity funding which will directly affects the cost of the project. Scope change in the project also affects time and cost, as scope change will affect the activities of the project which will result into delay of the project plan. When the project will delay by 1-2 days, then it raises the total estimated cost off the project. Monitor performance in the project An activity schedule performance is done by noting of the dates the project begins and ends. The statuses of the individual activities are checked on regular basis to analyze if the project is on track or not. Cost and schedule variance metrics are required to check the progress of the project work. Bibliography Fleming, Q.W. and Koppelman, J.M., 2016, December. Earned value project management. Project Management Institute. Leach, L.P., 2014.Critical chain project management. Artech House. Lock, M.D., 2014.The essentials of project management. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Marcelino-Sdaba, S., Prez-Ezcurdia, A., Lazcano, A.M.E. and Villanueva, P., 2014. Project risk management methodology for small firms.International Journal of Project Management,32(2), pp.327-340. Nicholas, J.M. and Steyn, H., 2017.Project management for engineering, business and technology. Taylor Francis. Schwalbe, K., 2015.Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Tarhini, A., Ammar, H. and Tarhini, T., 2015. Analysis of the critical success factors for enterprise resource planning implementation from stakeholders perspective: A systematic review.International Business Research,8(4), p.25. Todorovi?, M.L., Petrovi?, D.?., Mihi?, M.M., Obradovi?, V.L. and Bushuyev, S.D., 2015. Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project management.International Journal of Project Management,33(4), pp.772-783. Turner, R., 2016.Gower handbook of project management. Routledge. Verzuh, E., 2015.The fast forward MBA in project management. John Wiley Sons Plan (Schedule) Work breakdown structure Monitor performance in the project